top of page
< Back

HOMILY

Definition



A homily is a short, pastoral form of preaching that explains and applies Scripture—especially the readings appointed for a worship service. 


It is more devotional, practical, and heart-focused than a formal sermon, aiming to help listeners encounter God, understand His Word, and live it out.


In many Christian traditions—especially Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, and some Protestant churches—the homily is central to the liturgy. 


It is delivered after the Scripture readings and focuses on making God’s Word accessible, meaningful, and transformative for daily life.



1. Biblical Foundation


While the Bible does not use the word "homily" directly, it models the practice of short, Scripture-centred teaching:



A. Jesus’ Scriptural Teaching


Luke 4:16–21 — Jesus reads Scripture and explains it to the people.


Luke 24:27 — He “opened the Scriptures” to the disciples on the road to Emmaus.



B. Apostolic Teaching


Acts 2:42   “They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching…”


Short, contextual teaching of Scripture was normal in early Christian worship.



2. Theological Significance



A. Scripture Proclaimed and Applied


A homily connects the meaning of God’s Word with the lived experience of God’s people.




B. Pastoral and Formational


Unlike long doctrinal sermons, a homily is intended to form the heart, awaken faith, and encourage obedience.



C. Rooted in Worship


A homily is part of the liturgy, not separate from it. It flows from the proclamation of Scripture and leads into response—prayer, creed, Eucharist, and life.



D. A Means of Grace


Hearing God’s Word, explained and applied, is a way God shapes, comforts, corrects, and encourages His people.



3. Homily vs. Sermon



Homily Characteristics

  • Short

  • Devotional

  • Linked to specific Scripture readings

  • Focus on application and spiritual formation

  • Usually liturgical


Sermon Characteristics

  • Longer

  • More doctrinal or expository

  • May cover any biblical topic

  • Can focus on teaching, argument, or theology

  • Found in both liturgical and non‑liturgical contexts




4. Historical and Liturgical Context



A. Early Church


Homilies were common from the earliest centuries. Many Church Fathers were known for them:

• Augustine • John Chrysostom • Origen • Gregory the Great


These homilies often explained Scripture verse by verse in a relatable way.



B. Catholic, Orthodox, and Anglican Practice


The homily is part of the Mass/Divine Liturgy. It follows the Gospel reading and typically addresses:

• the Gospel text • the Old Testament and Psalm • the spiritual season (Advent, Lent, Easter)



C. Protestant Traditions


Some Protestant churches continue the homily tradition—especially those with historical liturgies.



5. Purpose of a Homily


A homily aims to:

  1. Explain Scripture clearly

  2. Apply biblical truth to life today

  3. Encourage faith and hope

  4. Help believers see Christ in the text

  5. Call listeners to spiritual growth

  6. Deepen participation in worship



6. Short Definition


HOMILY:   


A short, Scripture-centred teaching delivered during worship, meant to explain the biblical readings and apply them to the lives of believers in a pastoral, practical, and spiritually formative way.



In Daily Faith:   Apply lessons from Scripture in life through reflection and obedience.


In Daily Faith: Living Out the Meaning of a Homily Each Day


A homily is not meant only to be heard—it is meant to be lived. 


Scripture is proclaimed so that it may take root in the heart, shape character, and guide daily choices. 


The goal is transformation, not information.


Below are practical ways believers can apply the spirit of the homily throughout everyday life.


1. Reflect on Scripture Daily


A homily teaches us to let God’s Word speak into ordinary moments.



Practical Application

• Set aside a few minutes each morning to reread Sunday’s Scripture text. 

• Ask: “What is God saying to me through this?”



Biblical Guidance

• “Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.” — Psalm 119:105 

• “But his delight is in the law of the LORD, and on his law he meditates day and night.” — Psalm 1:2


Let God’s Word illuminate your decisions and desires throughout the day.



Why It Matters


Daily reflection keeps your heart aligned with God’s voice. 


It prevents Scripture from becoming a Sunday-only experience and turns it into a living guide for your week.



Encouragement

Every time you return to Scripture, God meets you there — even in small, quiet moments.



2. Obey What You Hear


A homily calls believers not only to listen but to put Scripture into practice.



Practical Application

• Choose one action from the homily each week and intentionally practice it (for example: forgiving a person, praying more intentionally, helping someone in need.)



Biblical Guidance

• “Be doers of the word, and not hearers only.” — James 1:22 

• “Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.” — John 13:17


Obedience turns hearing into spiritual growth.



Why It Matters

Transformation happens through obedience. 


When you act on God’s Word, it moves from your ears into your character.



Encouragement

God never asks you to obey alone — His Spirit empowers every step you take.



3. Let the Word Shape Your Speech and Attitude


A homily encourages a heart that is transformed, which naturally changes how we speak and act.



Practical Application

• Before reacting, pause and ask: “How would Christ respond?” 

• Speak encouragement instead of criticism. 

• Practice gentleness when frustrated.



Biblical Guidance

• “Let your speech always be gracious.” — Colossians 4:6 

• “Be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another.” — Ephesians 4:32


What we hear on Sunday should soften our hearts Monday through Saturday.



Why It Matters

Your words reveal your heart. 


Allowing Scripture to shape your speech transforms relationships and reflects Christ’s character.



Encouragement

Even small shifts in tone and attitude can shine Christ’s light into someone’s day.



4. Allow the Holy Spirit to Convict and Comfort You


Homilies often reveal areas needing repentance or renewal.



Practical Application

• When something in the homily challenges you, let it drive you to prayer, not defensiveness.

• Ask the Spirit for strength to change.



Biblical Guidance

• “Search me, O God, and know my heart.” — Psalm 139:23 

• “Walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.” — Galatians 5:16


Conviction leads to freedom, and comfort leads to strength.



Why It Matters

Conviction is not condemnation — it is God’s invitation to deeper freedom. 


The Spirit uses the homily to shape your heart into Christ’s likeness.



Encouragement


God corrects because He loves you — and He comforts because He is near.


5. Share What God Is Teaching You


Homilies equip believers to encourage one another.



Practical Application

• Share one insight from the homily with a friend, family member, or small group. 

• Use Scripture to uplift someone who is struggling.


Biblical Guidance

• “Encourage one another daily.” — Hebrews 3:13 

• “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly… teaching and admonishing one another.” — Colossians 3:16

Faith grows when shared.



Why It Matters

Speaking about God’s Word strengthens your faith and builds up the faith of others. 


It turns the homily into a communal blessing.


Encouragement


Your testimony may be exactly what someone else needs to hear today.



6. Live With a Worshipful Heart Throughout the Week


A homily flows from worship—and back into worship.



Practical Application

• Offer everyday tasks to God as acts of worship (driving, working, caring for family). 

• Pause during the day to thank God for small blessings.



Biblical Guidance

• “Whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.” — 1 Corinthians 10:31 

• “In everything give thanks.” — 1 Thessalonians 5:18


Let worship extend beyond the sanctuary.



Why It Matters

A worshipful heart transforms ordinary routines into sacred moments. 


It keeps your life centered on God’s presence, not your circumstances.



Encouragement


God delights in your everyday worship — even the simple, unseen acts.



7. Look for Christ in All Things


At its heart, every homily aims to reveal Christ.



Practical Application

• Ask each day: “Where can I recognize Jesus’ presence in my life today?” 

• Seek Christ in Scripture, service, suffering, and joy.



Biblical Guidance

• “Fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith.” — Hebrews 12:2 

• “Abide in me, and I in you.” — John 15:4


Seeing Christ transforms how we see everything else.



Why It Matters

Recognizing Christ’s presence deepens your awareness of God’s work in your life.


It turns ordinary days into opportunities for communion with Him.



Encouragement

Christ is nearer than you think — look for Him, and you will find Him.



Summary of Daily Application


Through reflection, obedience, transformed speech, reliance on the Holy Spirit, encouragement of others, worshipful living, and continual focus on Christ, believers carry the message of the homily into everyday life.


A homily is not only preached on Sunday— it is lived throughout the week.



Scripture References


Matthew 13:34–35 

Luke 24:27 

Acts 8:30–35

bottom of page